- How much?
- 1
- From unit
- cups
- To unit
- grams
- Cup size
- US customary (236.59 ml)
- Ingredient
- All-purpose flour
- Measuring method
- Spoon and level (lighter)
120.00
Open with these values120.00
Result: 120.00Volume to volume needs no ingredient: 1 US cup is 236.59 ml and 8 US fl oz. Crossing to weight does need one, because density differs — a US cup of spooned flour is 120 g, the same cup of granulated sugar 200 g, and of honey 340 g. Scooping the flour instead of spooning it adds 18 %.
| Unit | Symbol | In ml | Typical use |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cup | cup | 236.5882365 | US recipes; the size varies by country |
| Tablespoon | tbsp | 14.786764781 | Oils, spices, small amounts |
| Teaspoon | tsp | 4.928921594 | Baking powder, salt, extracts |
| US fluid ounce | US | 29.573529563 | US liquid measure on labels |
| Imperial fluid ounce | UK | 28.4130625 | UK recipes and drinks |
| Millilitre | ml | 1 | European recipes, liquids |
| Litre | l | 1,000 | Stock, brines, large batches |
| US pint | US | 473.176473 | Cream, ice cream and milk in the US |
| US quart | US | 946.352946 | Stock pots and milk cartons |
| US gallon | US | 3,785.411784 | Bulk liquids, brewing |
| Gram | gram | 1.971568638 | The unit of the kitchen scale |
| Kilogram | kg | 1,971.5686375 | Flour sacks, doughs, large batches |
| Ounce (weight) | weight | 55.893030681 | US weights on packaging |
| Pound | lb | 894.288490901 | Meat, butter, bulk US weights |
Weight units here assume a US cup of all-purpose flour, spooned and levelled. Sugar and honey differ a lot — pick the ingredient above.
120.00
Open with these values236.59
Open with these values0.44
Open with these valuesgrams = millilitres × (grams per US cup ÷ 236.5882365)
| One of | Becomes | Result |
|---|---|---|
| cup (US customary) | ml | 236.59 |
| cup (metric) | ml | 250 |
| cup (US) flour, spooned | grams | 120 |
| cup (US) flour, dipped | grams | 142 |
| cup (US) granulated sugar | grams | 200 |
| cup (US) honey | grams | 340 |
| cup (US) rolled oats | grams | 81 |
| pound | oz (weight) | 16 |
You need the ingredient, because grams per cup is a density. A US cup holds 120 g of spooned all-purpose flour, 200 g of granulated sugar and 340 g of honey — nearly three times the 81 g of a cup of rolled oats.
Spoon and level means spooning flour into the cup and sweeping the top flat, giving about 120 g per US cup. Dip and level means pressing the cup into the bag, which compacts the flour to about 142 g. That 18 % gap is enough to turn a tender cake into a dense one.
US customary is 236.59 ml and is what most English-language recipes mean; the metric cup is 250 ml and is standard in Australia, Canada and New Zealand. US legal (240 ml) appears on nutrition labels and the UK imperial cup is 284.13 ml.
The density of a dry ingredient depends on how tightly it is packed, so two cups of the same flour can differ by 15 to 20 %. A scale removes that variable and makes the recipe repeatable.
Exactly 16 US tablespoons, because a US tablespoon is 14.79 ml and 16 of them make 236.59 ml. That also gives 48 teaspoons per cup, 8 tablespoons per half cup and 4 per quarter cup.
One weight ounce is 28.349523 g exactly, so divide grams by 28.35 or multiply ounces by it. Do not confuse it with the fluid ounce, which measures volume: a US fluid ounce is 29.57 ml.
Information, not professional advice.
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