How the time units relate
These units relate by fixed, exact ratios: 1 minute = 60 seconds, 1 hour = 60 minutes = 3,600 seconds, 1 day = 24 hours = 86,400 seconds, and 1 week = 7 days = 604,800 seconds. In the millisecond range the decimal factor applies: 1 second = 1,000 milliseconds. There is no rounding and no leap-second assumption — every conversion is exact.
Months and years are deliberately left out: a month has 28–31 days and a year has 365 or 365.2425 days, so a fixed conversion would be misleading. Use our dedicated calculators for those — days in a month, days in a year and months to minutes. For more unit pairs, open the time conversion hub.