- Figure to convert
- 8
- From unit
- L/100 km
- To unit
- MPG (US)
29.402
Open with these values29.402
Result: 29.402Consumption and efficiency are reciprocals, so there is no factor to multiply by: L/100 km = 235.215 ÷ MPG (US), or 282.481 ÷ MPG (UK). Double the MPG and the litres per 100 km halve. Watch the gallon — the imperial one holds 4.546 L against the US 3.785 L, so UK figures read about 20 % higher.
| Unit | Symbol | One unit in l100km | Typical use |
|---|---|---|---|
| Litres per 100 km | l100km | 1 | Consumption figure in Europe |
| Miles per gallon (US) | US | 235.214583 | Efficiency figure in the US, 3.785 L gallon |
| Miles per gallon (UK) | UK | 282.481 | Efficiency figure in the UK, 4.546 L gallon |
| Kilometres per litre | kmpl | 100 | Efficiency figure in India and Japan |
These are not multipliers: this conversion shifts as well as scales, so one unit expressed in the base does not scale up. Use the converter above.
29.402
Open with these values7.840
Open with these values20.000
Open with these valuesL/100 km = 235.214583 ÷ MPG (US) = 282.481 ÷ MPG (UK)
| L/100 km | MPG (US) | MPG (UK) | km/L |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4 | 58.80 | 70.62 | 25.00 |
| 5 | 47.04 | 56.50 | 20.00 |
| 6 | 39.20 | 47.08 | 16.67 |
| 8 | 29.40 | 35.31 | 12.50 |
| 10 | 23.52 | 28.25 | 10.00 |
| 12 | 19.60 | 23.54 | 8.33 |
Divide the constant by your MPG: L/100 km = 235.215 ÷ MPG (US). Thirty MPG (US) therefore comes to 7.8405 L/100 km. For imperial gallons the constant is 282.481 instead.
Because consumption and efficiency are reciprocals. L/100 km says how much fuel a fixed distance takes, MPG says how far a fixed amount of fuel goes. Doubling the MPG halves the L/100 km, which no single multiplier can do.
A US gallon is 3.785 litres while a UK imperial gallon is 4.546 litres, about 20 % larger. The same car goes further on the bigger gallon, so it shows a higher MPG in the UK.
It depends on the unit. For L/100 km lower is better — less fuel for the same distance. For MPG and km/L higher is better, because they measure distance per unit of fuel.
The relationship is a reciprocal, and dividing by zero is undefined. A consumption of 0 L/100 km or an efficiency of 0 MPG has no finite counterpart in the other unit.
Information, not professional advice.
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